![]() The cephalothorax, or head space, is the portion of the spider where the legs attach. They have one median pair and two lateral pairs. The eyes are arranged in pairs, set in a semicircle on the front of the head space. Most spiders have eight eyes, but the brown recluse only has six, which helps with identification. Males have longer legs than the female, but their body size is smaller. Size Brown recluse sizeĪn adult brown recluse can grow to 8mm in body length, 16mm in width, and have a leg span of 24mm. ![]() If you are not in one of these areas then chances are it is not a brown recluse you have encountered. They can be found in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. ![]() The brown recluse is a common and widespread brown spider that is found only in the central and southern parts of the United States. There are some things to look for, helping you quickly identify if the spider you have encountered is a brown recluse. If detained, it is known to assume a lifeless pose, where it plays dead. The good news is that this spider will normally try and get away, avoiding conflict where possible. The back legs may be pulled backward, enabling the spider to lunge forward, while keeping the pedipalps raised. The brown recluse may lower its body and pull its two front legs backward in a defensive pose when alarmed. ![]() The spider has not established itself outside this native range, even though there are rumors that it has been seen in California. In the southern areas, it can be encountered from Texas to Georgia, along with north to Kentucky. The brown recluse has a documented range in the United States that runs south of southeastern Nebraska, through southern Iowa and Illinois, along with Indiana then to southwestern Ohio. Adult male brown recluse Habitat and Distribution The violin marking can often be misidentified with other spiders, such as the cellar spider. This spider has six eyes and has a distinct violin marking on its head space that points towards the back. The brown recluse spider is also referred to as the violin spider. ![]()
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